See circumflexus on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of circumflectō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōrum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōrum",
"circumflexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexārum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexārum",
"circumflexarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōrum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōrum",
"circumflexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexīs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexīs",
"circumflexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōs",
"circumflexos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexās",
"links": [
[
"circumflexās",
"circumflexas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexā",
"links": [
[
"circumflexā",
"circumflexa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexīs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexīs",
"circumflexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus"
},
"expansion": "circumflexus (feminine circumflexa, neuter circumflexum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "accentus circumflexus"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "circumflectō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent around"
],
"id": "en-circumflexus-la-verb-4c4OFyRt",
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪr.kũːˈfɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃir.kumˈflɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circumflexus"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of circumflectō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexuī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexuī",
"circumflexui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexū",
"links": [
[
"circumflexū",
"circumflexu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus<4>"
},
"expansion": "circumflexus m (genitive circumflexūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bending back"
],
"id": "en-circumflexus-la-noun-wly6Q8LY",
"links": [
[
"A bending back",
"A bending back"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 79 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 51 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 87 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 90 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arch, vault"
],
"id": "en-circumflexus-la-noun-nAgszSVE",
"links": [
[
"Arch, vault",
"Arch, vault"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪr.kũːˈfɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃir.kumˈflɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circumflexus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "accentus circumflexus"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of circumflectō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōrum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōrum",
"circumflexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexārum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexārum",
"circumflexarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōrum",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōrum",
"circumflexorum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexīs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexīs",
"circumflexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexōs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexōs",
"circumflexos#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexās",
"links": [
[
"circumflexās",
"circumflexas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexā",
"links": [
[
"circumflexā",
"circumflexa#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexō",
"links": [
[
"circumflexō",
"circumflexo#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexīs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexīs",
"circumflexis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexī",
"circumflexi#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus"
},
"expansion": "circumflexus (feminine circumflexa, neuter circumflexum); first/second-declension participle",
"name": "la-part"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus"
},
"name": "la-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "circumflectō"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bent around"
],
"links": [
[
"bent",
"bent"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"declension-2",
"form-of",
"participle",
"passive",
"perfect"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪr.kũːˈfɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃir.kumˈflɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circumflexus"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin first and second declension participles",
"Latin fourth declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin masculine nouns",
"Latin masculine nouns in the fourth declension",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin participles",
"Latin perfect participles",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_text": "Perfect passive participle of circumflectō.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus"
]
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexuum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexuī",
"links": [
[
"circumflexuī",
"circumflexui#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexū",
"links": [
[
"circumflexū",
"circumflexu#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexibus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "circumflexūs",
"links": [
[
"circumflexūs",
"circumflexus#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus<4>"
},
"expansion": "circumflexus m (genitive circumflexūs); fourth declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "circumflexus<4>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A bending back"
],
"links": [
[
"A bending back",
"A bending back"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Arch, vault"
],
"links": [
[
"Arch, vault",
"Arch, vault"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-4",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪr.kũːˈfɫɛk.sʊs]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃir.kumˈflɛk.sus]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "circumflexus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for circumflexus meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.